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Sunday, May 1, 2011

GALANGA

GALANGA


1. Name Scientific Name: Kaempferia galangga L. Other names: Humula (Bengali), kamung (Burma), prao nai shan (China), herbe a kemfer (France), ceuko, tekur (Aceh-Indonesia), kaciwer (Batak - Indonesia), cakue (Minang-Indonesia) , cikur (Sunda-Indonesia), sikor (Kalimantan-Indonesia), cekuh (Bali-Indonesia), cakuru (macassar-Indonesia), asauli (Ambon-Indonesia), ukap (Irian, Indonesia).
2. Physical Characteristics Figure: quasi-trunked herb that grows merumpun Leaves: broadly rounded with a tip smaller, grow a little closer dingan land surface, are numerous, fresh green color, rather thick, very short petiole whitish. Flowers: purple whitish, small, fragrant, appearing in between the leaves, easy to fall. Rhizome: grow clustered and spread, if cleaved, behold, the flesh-colored rhizome white, dark brown skin shining rhizome, rhizome kencur aroma was soft when dibangdingkan Zingiberaceae plants other relatives 3. Origin India.
4. Places to grow In Indonesia, this plant can flourish, this plant easy to grow fast. Plants can be grown in pots or courtyard garden for medicinal herbs or ingredients. Land gembut, subut, and slightly sandy very suitable for planting. . 5. Multiplication Propagation kencut quite easy. Select the rhizome which is quite old, but still fresh and direct planting. From these roots will grow shoots. In addition, this fresh rhizome can also be stored in a warehouse 1-2 weeks in advance to issue a shoot before planting in soil.
6. Chemical Ingredients Volatile oil consisting of borneol, methyl-p-cumaric, acid, ethyl ester cinnamicacid, pentadecane, cinnamic aldehyde, camphene.
7. Efficacy for the treatment of
a. Drug tetanus Prepare kencur rhizome of 3 fingers. Add cumin half a handful of leaves and leaf ngokilo 18 sheets. Rinse herbs and cut into pieces as needed. Boil with 3 cups water. Add 3 finger palm sugar, let the boiling water to about ¾ of it. Cooled boiled water, filtered and drunk as much as a new ¾ cup. We recommend this mixture taken 3 times daily.
b. Vomiting Prepare 1.5 kencur fingers, wash and then give to patients chewed with a little salt. After fine kencur swallowed and then drink warm water. Perform 2 times daily.
c. Mushroom poisoning Take rhizome kencur 1 finger, bitter leaf 1 / 3 phones, and handheld leaf leaf caraway seed ¼ to treat it. Mash ingredients until smooth and add ¾ cup cooking water. Squeeze and filter. Then Drinks to patients who have vomiting. Quite taken once daily.
d. Other Benefits Kencur ordinary rice concoction drunk to increase endurance, relieve colds and fatigue.

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